There
is no cure for food allergy. Strict avoidance
of the allergy-causing food is the only way to prevent a reaction.
Managing your child's
food in and out of the home is your foundation. Build it with bricks!
It is critical to become knowledgeable about the allergen and the
many places it can be found. Educate your child and her caregivers
on safe and not safe foods.
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Ingredients
to avoid
Peanut Free Diet
Avoid foods with these ingredients:
- Beer nuts
- Cold pressed peanut oil
- Ground nuts
- Mixed nuts
- Nu-nuts flavored nuts
- Peanuts
- Peanut butter
- Peanut flour
- Peanut oil
- Baked goods (pastries, cookies, etc.)
- Candy
- Nothin' Nutty, Assorted Candies with a "good" rating
- Chili
- Chocolate (candies and candy bars)
- Egg rolls
- Flavored nuts
- Hydrolyzed plant protein
- Hydrolyzed vegetable protein
- Marinara Sauce
- Marzipan
- Nougat
- Soups
- These foods may indicate the presence of peanut protein: African, Chinese, Thai, and Indonesian dishes (avoid these restaurants)
Note: Studies show that most allergic individuals
can safely eat peanut oil (not
cold pressed peanut oil). Due to cross
reactivity, it is best to
avoid all tree
nuts in addition to all peanut
protein products. Source: The Food Allergy Network, www.foodallergy.com
Tree
Nut Free Diet
Avoid foods with these ingredients:
- Almonds
- Brazil nuts
- Cashews
- Chestnuts
- Filbert/hazelnuts
- Gianduja (a creamy mixture of chocolate
and chopped toasted nuts found
in premium or imported chocolate)
- Hickory nuts
- Macadamia nuts
- Marzipan/almond paste
- Nougat
- Nu-nuts® artificial nuts
- Nut butters (almond, cashew)
- Nut oil
- Nut paste (almond paste)
- Pecans (Mashuga nuts)
- Pine nuts (pinyon nuts)
- Pistachios
- Walnuts
Note: Artificial nuts can be peanuts that
have been
de-flavored and re-flavored, like pecan
or walnut.
Filberts
are also hazelnuts. Avoid
natural extracts
such as pure
almond extract and use imitation or artificial flavored extracts
instead. Tree nuts have been
used in many foods including barbeque sauces, cereals, crackers,
and ice cream. Source: The Food
Allergy Network, www.foodallergy.org
Wheat Free Diet
Avoid foods with these ingredients:
- Bran
- Bread crumbs
- Bulgur
- Cereal extract
- Couscous
- Cracker meal
- Durum, durum flour
- Enriched flour
- Farina
- Gluten
- Graham flour
- High gluten flour
- High protein flour
- Seitan
- Semolina
- Soft wheat flour
- Spelt
- Vital gluten
- Wheat (bran, germ, gluten, malt, starch)
- Whole wheat
berries
- Whole wheat flour
These foods may contain wheat products:
- Gelatinized starch
- Hydrolyzed vegetable protein
- Modified food starch
- Modified starch
- Natural flavoring
- Soy sauce
- Starch
- Vegetable gum
- Vegetable starch
Foods that do not contain wheat products:
- Fresh canned
and frozen fruits and vegetables without sauces, batters, or thickeners
- Fresh
meats, poultry, fish and eggs
- Dairy products
- Grains and flours (rye, rice, oats, barley,
buckwheat, soy, corn potato, amaranth)
- Legumes
- Gelatin, pudding,
unflavored potato and corn chips, popcorn, ice cream and rice cakes
Tips:
Flour exchange: 1 cup wheat
= 1 cup oat flour
= 1 1/4 cup rye flour
= 5/8 cup potato starch flour
= 7/8 cup rice flour
= 1/2 cup barley flour
= 3/4 cup corn meal coarse
Thickening exchange:
1tbsp wheat flour
= 1/2 tbsp cornstarch
= 1/2 tbsp potato starch flour
= 2 tsp quick tapioca
Crush corn cereal (Corn
Flakes®) to make “bread crumbs”
Source: The Food Allergy
Network, www.foodallergy.org
Egg Free Diet
Avoid foods with these ingredients:
- Albumin
- Egg (white, yolk, dried, powdered, solids)
- Egg substitutes
- Eggnog
- Globulin
- Livetin
- Lysozyme (used in Europe)
- Mayonnaise
- Meringue
- Ovalbumin
- Ovomucin
- Ovomucoid
- Ovovitelin
- Simplesse®
Note: A shiny glaze or yellow baked goods usually indicate
the presence of eggs
Foods that DO NOT contain egg products:
- Fruits and vegetables
(without sauces, dressings, batters)
- Crackers, potato chips, cereal,
pretzels
- Grains, beans, peas, nuts, breads, rolls, English muffins
- Dairy
products-milk, yogurt, cheese
Tips:
To use egg substitutes for cooking, you can substitute one of the
following per egg in the recipe:
= 1 tsp baking powder,
1 tbsp liquid, 1 tbsp vinegar
= 1 tsp yeast dissolved in 1/4 cup warm water
= 1 tbsp of apricot puree
= 1 1/2 tbsp water, 1 1/2 tbsp oil, 1 tsp baking powder
= 1 packet plain gelatin, 2 tbsp warm water. Do not mix
until ready to use.
Source: The Food Allergy Network, www.foodallergy.org |
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